Martyr 7th century

Martyrs David and Tarichan of Georgia

7th century (martyred c. 693)

Also known as David · Tarichan

Two young brothers of noble Georgian family who, holding fast to Christ, were hunted down and slain by a pagan kinsman.

Feast Day
May 18
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Life

David and Tarichan were two young brothers of a noble Georgian family, related to the king, who were martyred in the late seventh century for refusing to abandon the Christian faith. Born to the pious Christians Vardan and Tagine, they lost their father in childhood, after which their pagan uncle Theodosius seized the family's property.

When Theodosius pressed the brothers to renounce Christianity in exchange for their inheritance and his acceptance, they refused, declaring that they would remain faithful to Christ until death. Fearing the reaction of the Christian community, Theodosius arranged to have them killed in secret while they were herding sheep on a mountain. Their feast is kept on May 18.

By tradition Theodosius was struck blind after the murders, and the brothers' martyrdom was attended by signs: David's fallen staff was said to have grown into a great tree, and divine light was reported to illumine their bodies at nightfall.

Timeline 4 moments Read Hide
  1. 7th century Birth into a noble Christian family David and Tarichan are born to Vardan and Tagine, pious Christians and relatives of the king.
  2. During their childhood Death of their father Their father Vardan dies while the brothers are still young, and their pagan uncle Theodosius seizes the family's property.
  3. c. 693 Refusal and martyrdom Rejecting Theodosius's offer of inheritance in exchange for renouncing Christ, the brothers are ambushed while herding sheep. David is stabbed first; Tarichan flees toward the village of Divri but is overtaken and killed.
  4. After the martyrdom Blindness and repentance of Theodosius By tradition Theodosius is struck blind as divine punishment; his sight is later restored when the brothers' mother Tagine anoints his eyes with earth from David's blood, and he repents and converts to Christianity.

Contributions & Legacy

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Historical Context

The brothers belonged to a noble Georgian family connected by kinship to the king. Their early deaths in childhood of their father left their pagan uncle Theodosius as the controlling figure over the family's property, and the conflict that led to their martyrdom arose from his efforts to draw his nephews away from Christianity.

According to the accounts preserved in the OCA Synaxarion and in the writing of Archpriest Zakaria Machitadze, Theodosius offered the brothers inheritance and a place among his own sons if they would abandon the faith, telling them, 'Now you are my sons, and everything I have belongs to you.' The brothers answered that they would remain loyal to their faith until their souls departed from their flesh.

Martyrdom

Fearing retaliation from the Christian community, Theodosius resolved to kill the brothers secretly. Learning that they were herding sheep on a mountain, he arranged an ambush. David ran toward Theodosius and was stabbed before he could embrace him; Tarichan fled toward the village of Divri but was overtaken by his pursuers and stabbed to death.

The two sources place the martyrdom around the year 693.

Relics & Shrines

After his conversion, Theodosius is said to have erected a church in honor of his nephew Saint David. The mayor of Divri built a church over the relics of Saint Tarichan, dedicated in his name.

Miracles & Traditions

Traditional Accounts: By tradition, when David's staff fell to the ground after his death it was transformed into a large tree; two centuries later Christians are said to have divided the holy wood among themselves. After the murders Theodosius was struck blind, and his sight was restored when the brothers' mother Tagine anointed his eyes with earth from David's blood. It is also related that a divine light illumined the bodies of the brothers each evening when night fell.

Notes

Named pair commemorated as one.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints