Monastic Context
Saint Evagrius's life is bound to the foundation he joined: the Shio-Mgvime monastery on Sarkine mountain in the Sarkineti Mountains. Its founder, Saint Shio of Mgvime (also called Simeon of Mgvime), was a sixth-century ascetic born in Antioch within the Byzantine Empire. At the age of twenty Shio became a disciple of John of Zedazeni, distributed his property, and took monastic vows.
Shio is counted among the Thirteen Assyrian Fathers, a group of monastic missionaries who came from Mesopotamia to Georgia in the sixth century to strengthen Christianity in the country. After separating from his community he settled in a small cave on Sarkine mountain and oversaw the construction of the first church there, dedicated to John the Baptist. He spent his final years in total seclusion within a cave some twelve meters deep, where he was eventually buried.
Shio introduced a strict ascetic life to the Georgian Church. By the end of the sixth century the monastery he founded housed approximately two thousand monks, making it the largest monastic community in Georgia. The earliest structure at the site, the cruciform Monastery of St. John the Baptist, dates to roughly the 560s–580s. It was into this rapidly growing wilderness community that Evagrius entered as a disciple.